Home Appraisal 101

Before you borrow money to buy a home or refinance, it’s important to know the value of your home. That’s why getting a home appraisal is part of the mortgage process for home buyers and sometimes, when you refinance. During the home appraisal process, a licensed appraiser verifies the value of the property you want to buy or refinance. Click on the video below for an overview of the appraisal during a mortgage loan.

What is a Home Appraisal?

An appraisal determines what a home is worth based on recently sold nearby homes. Since the appraisal report is based on recent home sales and home sale prices can change over time, the appraisal is only good for a limited amount of time.

 

What if my Appraisal Isn’t What I Expected?

  • If the home you’re buying appraises for more than the asking price, then you benefit. Your mortgage loan amount doesn’t change to match the appraised value, but you gain instant home equity.
  • If the home you’re buying appraises for less than the asking price, Planet may have to lower you approved amount loan to the appraised value. That doesn’t necessarily mean you won’t get the home, but you may need to make a larger down payment or negotiate with the seller to lower the price. 
Watch the video to learn more.

What Factors are Considered During a Home Appraisal?

An appraisal doesn’t always involve a physical visit to the home, but it always includes an analysis by the real estate appraiser of recent sales of similar nearby properties. This is to determine the true worth of the home accurately, and it is based on several different factors:

  • Proximity to amenities
  • Square footage
  • Interior and exterior features
  • Property condition
  • Prices of comparable homes

Home Inspections

In addition to a home appraisal, homebuyers can also get a home inspection. Though it sounds similar, it is a different type of home assessment. A home inspection identifies problems and repairs the home may need, like updating out-of-code electrical wiring.

A home inspector will spend several hours evaluating and testing systems, like plumbing, electrical, and HVAC to ensure they’re up to date and work. The home inspector will give you a written report outlining what they discover. Your home purchase contract may say you can go back to the sellers and ask them to repair problems the home inspector raises.

 

Other Things to Remember About Appraisals

  • The appraiser is assigned by the appraisal management company
  • Appraisers are licensed independent third parties
  • Not every mortgage loan requires an inspection or appraisal
  • Federal law forbids Planet from attempting to influence the appraiser or the home valuation
  • We may request an appraisal review when there is conflicting information. However, the review and home valuation determination still remain at the discretion of the appraiser working on the appraisal.

When the appraiser finishes, Planet will share the appraisal with you. Your Planet home loan team is available to answer any questions you might have during this part of mortgage loan process.

Related Topics

Once you’ve finished your application and we’ve ordered your home appraisal, loan processing is the next step.         Read More

 
Mortgage loan underwriting is an essential step in the mortgage loan process that can get you closer to closing.                         Read More
 

Learn about the mortgage loan process, from beginning your application all the way to closing and funding your loan.                       Read More